Gravitational moduli forces in small nuclei and analytical computation of the Newton constant

Abstract

The magnitude of gravity at subatomic distances was investigated in the nuclear size range by examining the vibrational kinetic energy of baryons and quarks, treated as waveparticles and strings, in the 4He and 2H nuclei. Due to the relativistic increase in mass and concomitant wave particle confinement at high vibrational energies, it is found that gravitational moduli forces are significant and comparable in size with the strong interaction forces exerted between color quarks. This leads to analytical expressions for the gravitational constant and for the binding energies of the 4He and 2H nuclei in close agreement with experiment.