Magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (14N) and cotrapping of NH (X-triplet-Sigma-)

Abstract

We observe magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (14N) and cotrapping of ground state imidogen (14NH, X-triplet-Sigma-). Both are loaded directly from a room temperature beam via buffer gas cooling. We trap approximately 1 * 1011 14N atoms at a peak density of 5 * 1011 cm-3 at 550 mK. The 12 +5/-3 s 1/e lifetime of atomic nitrogen in the trap is limited by elastic collisions with the helium buffer gas. Cotrapping of 14N and 14NH is accomplished, with 108 NH trapped molecules at a peak density of 108 cm-3. We observe no spin relaxation of nitrogen in collisions with helium.

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