Observation of two resonance-like structures in the pi+ chic1 mass distribution in exclusive B0-bar --> K- pi+ chic1 decays

Abstract

We report the first observation of two resonance-like structures in the pi+ chic1 invariant mass distribution near 4.1 GeV/c2 in exclusive B0-bar --> K- pi+ chic1 decays. From a Dalitz plot analysis in which the pi+ chic1 mass structures are represented by Breit-Wigner resonance amplitudes, we determine masses and widths of: M1 = (4051 +-14 +20-41) MeV/c2, Gamma1 = (82 +21-17 +47-22) MeV, M2 = (4248 +44-29 +180-35) MeV/c2, and Gamma2 =(177 +54-39 +316-61) MeV; and product branching fractions of BF(B0-bar --> K- Z+1,2) x BF(Z+1,2 --> pi+ chic1) = (3.0 +1.5-0.8 +3.7-1.6) x 10-5 and (4.0 +2.3-0.9 +19.7-0.5) x 10-5 respectively. Here the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic. The significance of each of the pi+ chic1 structures exceeds 5 sigma, including the systematic uncertainty from various fit models. This analysis is based on 657 x 106 BB-bar events collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider.

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