Anomalous stabilization in a spin-transfer system at high spin polarization

Abstract

Switching diagrams of nanoscale ferromagnets driven by a spin-transfer torque are studied in the macrospin approximation. We consider a disk-shaped free layer with in-plane easy axis and external magnetic field directed in-plane at 90 degrees to that axis. It is shown that this configuration is sensitive to the angular dependence of the spin-transfer efficiency factor and can be used to experimentally distinguish between different forms of g(θ), in particular between the original Slonczewski form and the constant g approximation. The difference in switching diagrams is especially pronounced at large spin polarizations, with the Slonczewski case exhibiting an anomalous region.

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