Many-body reduced fidelity susceptibility in Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model

Abstract

We study the reduced fidelity susceptibility $\chi_{r}$ for an $M$-body subsystem of an $N$-body Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model with $\tau=M/N$ fixed. The reduced fidelity susceptibility can be viewed as the response of subsystem to a certain parameter. In noncritical region, the inner correlation of the system is weak, and $\chi_{r}$ behaves similar with the global fidelity susceptibility $\chi_{g}$, the ratio $\eta=\chi_{r}/\chi_{g}$ depends on $\tau$ but not $N$. However, at the critical point, the inner correlation tends to be divergent, then we find $\chi_{r}$ approaches $\chi_{g}$ with the increasing the $N$, and $\eta=1$ in the thermodynamic limit. The analytical predictions are perfect agreement with the numerical results.