Relativistic Quantization of Cooper Pairs and Distributed Electrons in Rotating Superconductors

Abstract

Relativistic time synchronization along closed integral lines maintains magnetic flux quantization independently from gravitation. All Fermi-volume electrons form time-averaged electromagnetic fields within rotating conductors, while Fermi-surface superelectrons enable flux quantization in SQUID experiments. Inertia is not related to instantaneous self-coherent states of the distributed electric charge and, therefore, the Cooper pair mass can not be measured in principle from magnetic flux quantization.