Stripes in high temperature superconductors dilate under the influence of an external electric field

Abstract

In this work we study the influence of an electric field on stripes and compare our results with experimental findings from scanning tunneling microscope measurements. By introducing a negative-bias electric field into a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation with stable stripe solutions, we show that hole(electron)-like stripes widen (narrow) compared to the field free case. When a magnetic field is introduced instead, stripe formation is found to be suppressed.

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