Formal equivalence of Poisson structures around Poisson submanifolds

Abstract

Let (M, π ) be a Poisson manifold. A Poisson submanifold P ∈ M gives rise to an algebroid AP → P, to which we associate certain chomology groups which control formal deformations of π around P . Assuming that these groups vanish, we prove that π is formally rigid around P , i.e. any other Poisson structure on M , with the same first order jet along P as π is formally Poisson diffeomorphic to π . When P is a symplectic leaf, we find a list of criteria which imply that these cohomological obstructions vanish. In particular we obtain a formal version of the normal form theorem for Poisson manifolds around symplectic leaves.

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