Performance Comparison and Analysis of Preemptive-DSR and TORA

Abstract

The Dynamic Source Routing protocol (DSR) is a simple and efficient routing protocol designed specifically for use in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks of mobile nodes. Preemptive DSR(PDSR) is the modified version of DSR. The main objective of this paper is to analyze and compare the performance of Preemptive DSR and Temporarily Ordered Routing Algorithm(TORA).It discusses the effect of variation in number of nodes and average speed on protocol performance. Simulation results (provided by the instructor) are analyzed to get an insight into the operation of TORA and PDSR in small/large sized networks with slow/fast moving nodes. Results show that PDSR outperforms TORA in terms of the number of MANET control packets used to maintain/erase routes. Also, it is concluded that TORA is a better choice than PDSR for fast moving highly connected set of nodes. It is also observed that DSR provides better data throughput than TORA and that routes can be created faster in PDSR than in TORA. This paper tries to explain the reasons behind the nature of the results.