Why the dark matter of galaxies is clumps of micro-brown-dwarfs and not Cold Dark Matter
Abstract
Observations of quasar microlensing by Schild 1996 show the baryonic dark matter BDM of galaxies is micro-brown-dwarfs, primordial hydrogen-helium planets formed at the plasma to gas transition 1013 seconds, in trillion-planet clumps termed proto-globular-star-clusters PGCs. Large photon-viscosity of the plasma permits supercluster-mass gravitational fragmentation at 1012 seconds when the horizon scale LH = ct is matched by the Schwarz viscous scale LSV of Gibson 1996. Voids begin expansion at sonic speeds c/ 31/2, where c is light speed and t is time, explaining 1025 meter size regions observed to be devoid of all matter, either BDM or non-baryonic NBDM. Most of the NBDM is weakly-collisional, strongly-diffusive, neutrino-like particles. If cold NBDM (CDM) is assumed, it must soon become warm and diffuse because it is weakly-collisional. It cannot clump and its clumps cannot clump. CDM is ruled out with 99% confidence by local-group satellite observations of Kroupa et al. 2010. The satellites are clusters of PGCs. PGCs are recaptured by the Galaxy on an accretion disk as they freeze and diffuse from its core to form its BDM halo. Stars form by viscous mergers of primordial gas planets within PGCs. Stars die by overeating mBDs, making the first chemicals, oceans and life at 2-8 Myr.