The "boson polynomials" of Gel'fand basis and the analytic expression of Wigner's coefficients with multiplicity for the canonical basis of unitary groups

Abstract

In this paper we present the generating function method for the derivation of bosons polynomials of Gel'fand basis and Wigner coefficients for the canonical basis of SU(n). We find a new analytic polynomial basis of SU(4) with the exact number of summations, five only. We find also a new algebraic expression of Wigner coefficient with multiplicity for the canonical basis and the isoscalors factors of SU (3) with only. three summations.