Scalar Field Theory on a Causal Set in Histories Form

Abstract

We recast into histories-based form a quantum field theory defined earlier in operator language for a free scalar field on a background causal set. The resulting decoherence-functional resembles that of the continuum theory. The counterpart of the d'Alembertian operator is nonlocal and is a generalized inverse of the discrete retarded Green function. We comment on the significance of this and we also suggest how to include interactions.