Weak Ferromagnetism in LaCo1-xRhxO3: Anomalous Magnetism Emerging between Two Nonmagnetic End Phases
Abstract
Magnetization has been measured for polycrystalline samples of LaCo1-xRhxO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.9) in order to investigate magnetism induced in the solid solution of two nonmagnetic end phases of LaCoO3 and LaRhO3. It is found that a ferromagnetic transition is observed below 15 K in the range of x from 0.1 to 0.4. The effective Bohr magnetic moment evaluated from the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility at around room temperature is independent of x for 0 < x < 0.5 (approximately 3 μB per formula unit), and rapidly decreases above x = 0.5. On the basis of detailed magnetization measurements, the spin state and magnetic ordering of LaCo1-xRhxO3 are discussed.
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