P-wave spin-spin splitting and meson loops

Abstract

In quark potential models the hyperfine splitting of P-wave mesons is zero in the nonrelativistic limit, a prediction strikingly confirmed by experiment in both charmonia and bottomonia. The result, however, ignores the coupling of bare quarkonia to meson-meson pairs. This coupling causes mass shifts among the states and so could potentially spoil the quark model prediction. This turns out not to be the case: in a variety of models the hyperfine splitting remains small despite large mass shifts. This is shown to be a generic feature of models in which the coupling involves the creation of a light quark pair with spin-one and the quark spin wavefunctions are conserved. This talk reports on the results of Phys. Rev. D84, 034021 (2011).