Membrane Paradigm and Horizon Thermodynamics in Lanczos-Lovelock gravity

Abstract

We study the membrane paradigm for horizons in Lanczos-Lovelock models of gravity in arbitrary D dimensions and find compact expressions for the pressure p and viscosity coefficients η and ζ of the membrane fluid. We show that the membrane pressure is intimately connected with the Noether charge entropy SWald of the horizon when we consider a specific m-th order Lanczos-Lovelock model, through the relation pA/T=(D-2m)/(D-2)SWald, where T is the temperature and A is the area of the horizon. Similarly, the viscosity coefficients are expressible in terms of entropy and quasi-local energy associated with the horizons. The bulk and shear viscosity coefficients are found to obey the relation ζ=-2(D-3)/(D-2)η.

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