Photon-fusion reactions from the chiral Lagrangian with dynamical light vector mesons

Abstract

We study the reactions $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0$, $\pi^+\pi^-$, $K^0\bar{K}^0$, $K^+K^-$, $\eta \eta$ and $\pi^0\eta$ based on a chiral Lagrangian with dynamical light vector mesons as formulated within the hadrogenesis conjecture. At present our chiral Lagrangian contains 5 unknown parameters that are relevant for the photon fusion reactions. They parameterize the strength of interaction terms involving two vector meson fields. These parameters are fitted to photon fusion data $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0$, $\pi^+\pi^-, \pi^0\eta$ and to the decay $\eta\rightarrow\pi^0\gamma\gamma$. In order to derive gauge invariant reaction amplitudes in the resonance region constraints from micro-causality and exact coupled-channel unitarity are used. Our results are in good agreement with the existing experimental data from threshold up to about 0.9 GeV for the two-pion final states. The $a_0$ meson in the $\pi^0\eta$ channel is dynamically generated and an accurate reproduction of the $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow \pi^0\eta$ data is achieved up to 1.2 GeV. Based on our parameter sets we predict the $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow $ $K^0\bar{K}^0$, $K^+K^-$, $\eta \eta$ cross sections.