Generalized Measures of Fault Tolerance in Exchanged Hypercubes

Abstract

The exchanged hypercube $EH(s,t)$, proposed by Loh {\it et al.} [The exchanged hypercube, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 16 (9) (2005) 866-874], is obtained by removing edges from a hypercube $Q_{s+t+1}$. This paper considers a kind of generalized measures $\kappa^{(h)}$ and $\lambda^{(h)}$ of fault tolerance in $EH(s,t)$ with $1\leqslant s\leqslant t$ and determines $\kappa^{(h)}(EH(s,t))=\lambda^{(h)}(EH(s,t))= 2^h(s+1-h)$ for any $h$ with $0\leqslant h\leqslant s$. The results show that at least $2^h(s+1-h)$ vertices (resp. $2^h(s+1-h)$ edges) of $EH(s,t)$ have to be removed to get a disconnected graph that contains no vertices of degree less than $h$, and generalizes some known results.