1, 2, and 6 qubits, and the Ramanujan-Nagell theorem
Abstract
A conjecture of Ramanujan that was later proved by Nagell is used to show on the basis of matching dimensions that only three n-qubit systems, for n=1, 2, 6, can share an isomorphism of their symmetry groups with the rotation group of corresponding dimensions 3, 6, 91. Topological analysis, however, rules out the last possibility.
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