Numerical solution of one-dimensional Sine--Gordon equation using Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space Method

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a reproducing kernel Hilbert space method (RKHSM) for solving the sine--Gordon (SG) equation with initial and boundary conditions based on the reproducing kernel theory. Its exact solution is represented in the form of series in the reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Some numerical examples have been studied to demonstrate the accuracy of the present method. The results obtained from the method are compared with the exact solutions and the earlier works. Results of numerical examples show that the presented method is simple and effective.