Exhaustive generation of `Mrs Perkins's quilt' square dissections for low orders

Abstract

Dissections of a square into smaller squares, with the smaller squares having relatively prime sizes, are known as Mrs Perkins's quilts. A representation of these dissections using graphs is presented. The edges are directed and coloured North-South or West-East, and the graph corresponds naturally to the dissection. This representation allowed the exhaustive generation of all dissections up to order 18, using the plantri software. The results were cross-checked by generating all dissections of small sizes using a direct approach. The results confirm, extend and introduce several integer sequences.