Wave-packet dynamics for a coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation

Abstract

Starting from coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) describing the dynamics of binary Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC), we have explored the dynamics of the width of initial wave-packets by following two different approaches. We have followed a recent coherent state based approach and have shown that in binary BEC the oscillation of the width of the wave packet can give rise to instability at a certain condition. Alternately we have proceeded by considering the trial ground state solutions for both the species and through the Ehrenfest theorem shown the existence of an instability which may lead to phase separation of the two species.