Vector-boson pair production at the LHC: Electroweak corrections in HERWIG++

Abstract

Vector-boson pair production is of great phenomenological importance at the LHC. These processes will help to validate the Standard Model at highest energies, and they may also open the door for the discovery of new physics potentially showing up in subtle modifications of the non-abelian structure of weak interactions. In this letter, we review the status of the corresponding theory predictions, focusing on the higher-order electroweak corrections. We present a NLO analysis of electroweak corrections to W-pair, W$^+$Z and Z-pair production at the LHC, including all mass effects as well as leptonic decays. Contributions of photon-induced processes and massive-boson radiation are also discussed. The electroweak corrections are implemented in the HERWIG++ Monte Carlo generator, where they are combined with QCD corrections. We also propose a simple and straight-forward method allowing for an \emph{a posteriori} implementation of electroweak corrections to vector-boson pair production in any Monte Carlo event sample.