Uniformisation locale des sch\'emas quasi-excellents de caract\'eristique nulle

Abstract

We prove an embedded local uniformization theroem for a valuation centered on a point of a quasi-excellent scheme of characteristic zero. The proof reduces to valuations of rank 1 and consists in desingularizing the ideal formed by the elements of infinite value and monomializing the key polynomials. We then prove a monomialization theorem valid in all characteristic under certain conditions, including that of non-existence of limit key polynomials, a condition that is always satified in characteristic zero.