Generalized oscillator representations for generalized Calogero Hamiltonians

Abstract

This paper is a natural continuation of the previous paper \cite{TyuVo13} where generalized oscillator representations for Calogero Hamiltonians with potential $V(x)=\alpha/x^2$, $\alpha\geq-1/4$, were constructed. In this paper, we present generalized oscillator representations for all generalized Calogero Hamiltonians with potential $V(x)=g_{1}/x^2+g_{2}x^2$, $g_{1}\geq-1/4$, $g_{2}>0$. These representations are generally highly nonunique, but there exists an optimum representation for each Hamiltonian, representation that explicitly determines the ground state and the ground-state energy. For generalized Calogero Hamiltonians with coupling constants $g_1<-1/4$ or $g_2<0$, generalized oscillator representations do not exist in agreement with the fact that the respective Hamiltonians are not bounded from below.