Purity of critical cohomology and Kac's conjecture

Abstract

We provide a new proof of the Kac positivity conjecture for an arbitrary quiver Q. The ingredients are the cohomological integrality theorem in Donaldson-Thomas theory, dimensional reduction, and an easy purity result. These facts imply the purity of the cohomological Donaldson-Thomas invariants for a quiver with potential (Q,W) associated to Q, which in turn implies positivity of the Kac polynomials for Q.

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