On Collatz' Words, Sequences and Trees
Abstract
Motivated by a recent work of Tr\"umper we consider the general Collatz word (up-down pattern) and the sequences following this pattern. The recurrences for the first and last sequence entries are given, obtained from repeated application of the general solution of a binary linear inhomogeneous Diophantine equation. These recurrences are then solved. The Collatz tree is also discussed.
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