Sublinear separators, fragility and subexponential expansion

Abstract

Let G be a subgraph-closed graph class with bounded maximum degree. We show that if G has balanced separators whose size is smaller than linear by a polynomial factor, then G has subexponential expansion. This gives a partial converse to a result of Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and Ossona de Mendez. As an intermediate step, the proof uses a new kind of graph decompositions.