On the connectedness of subcomplexes of a disk complex

Abstract

For a boundary-reducible 3-manifold M with ∂ M a genus g surface, we show that if M admits a genus g+1 Heegaard surface S, then the disk complex of S is simply connected. Also we consider the connectedness of the complex of reducing spheres. We investigate the intersection of two reducing spheres for a genus three Heegaard splitting of (torus) × I.

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