Phase transitions in layered systems

Abstract

We consider the Ising model on the two-dimensional square lattice where on each horizontal line, called "layer", the interaction is given by a ferromagnetic Kac potential with coupling strength Jγ(x,y)=γ J(γ(x-y)), where J(·) is smooth and has compact support; we then add a nearest neighbor ferromagnetic vertical interaction of strength γA (where A 2 is fixed) and prove that for any β (inverse temperature) larger than the mean field critical value there is a phase transition for all γ small enough.

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