Optimization and error model for atom interferometry technique to measure Newtonian gravitational constant

Abstract

Considered contribution to the phase of the atom interferometer caused by the gravity field of the massive proof mass. Demonstrated the method of finding the extrema of this contribution for 100kg Tungsten proof mass of the specific shape and specific parameters of $^{133}Cs$ atom interferometers. Calculated variations of the double difference response under the small deviations of atomic and proof mass variables. The choice of the extremal values of the atomic variables allows one to release requirements for atom positioning on 2 orders of magnitude.