Triple Massey products and absolute Galois groups

Abstract

Let p be a prime number, F a field containing a root of unity of order p, and GF the absolute Galois group. Extending results of Hopkins, Wickelgren, Minac and Tan, we prove that the triple Massey product H1(GF)3 H2(GF) contains 0 whenever it is nonempty. This gives a new restriction on the possible profinite group structure of GF.

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