Asymptotic properties of some space-time fractional stochastic equations

Abstract

Consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equations of the following type, $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[\lambda \sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{F}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions, where $\nu>0, \beta\in (0,1)$, $\alpha\in (0,2]$. The operator $\partial^\beta_t$ is the Caputo fractional derivative while $-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} $ is the generator of an isotropic stable process and $I^{1-\beta}_t$ is the fractional integral operator. The forcing noise denoted by $\stackrel{\cdot}{F}(t,x)$ is a Gaussian noise. And the multiplicative non-linearity $\sigma$ is assumed to be globally Lipschitz continuous. Under suitable conditions on the initial function, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the solution with respect to time and the parameter $\lambda$. In particular, our results are significant extensions of existing results. Along the way, we prove a number of interesting properties about the deterministic counterpart of the equation.