Studying color connection effects of $e^+e^- \to c\bar{c}c\bar{c} \to \Xi_{cc}+X $ process within Quark Combination Model

Abstract

The color connection of the parton system is an important bridge to connect the perturbative process and the hadronization one. The special color connection of four-heavy-quark system in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, which is the necessary one for the doubly heavy baryon and tetraquark productions is revisited. The hadronization effects, investigated with the help of the Quark Combination Model are compared with the corresponding results employing the Lund String Model in our previous work. The global properties related to a certain color connection are not sensitive to various hadronization models.