The non-abelian tensor square of residually finite groups

Abstract

Let $m,n$ be positive integers and $p$ a prime. We denote by $\nu(G)$ an extension of the non-abelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ by $G \times G$. We prove that if $G$ is a residually finite group satisfying some non-trivial identity $f \equiv~1$ and for every $x,y \in G$ there exists a $p$-power $q=q(x,y)$ such that $[x,y^{\varphi}]^q = 1$, then the derived subgroup $\nu(G)'$ is locally finite (Theorem A). Moreover, we show that if $G$ is a residually finite group in which for every $x,y \in G$ there exists a $p$-power $q=q(x,y)$ dividing $p^m$ such that $[x,y^{\varphi}]^q$ is left $n$-Engel, then the non-abelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ is locally virtually nilpotent (Theorem B).