Scalar Chiral Spin-1/2 Order on Kagome Lattices in Nd3Sb3Mg2O14

Abstract

We introduce Nd3Sb3Mg2O14 with ideal kagome lattices of neodymium ions in ABC stacking. Thermodynamic measurements show a Curie-Weiss temperature of CW=-0.12~K, a Nd3+ spin-1/2 Kramers doublet ground state, and a second order phase transition at TN=0.56(2)~K. Neutron scattering reveals non-coplanar scalar chiral k =0 magnetic order with a correlation length exceeding 400 = 55 a and an ordered moment of 1.79(5)~μB. This order includes a canted ferromagnetic component perpendicular to the kagome planes favored by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.

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