The one-phase problem for harmonic measure in two-sided NTA domains

Abstract

We show that if $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^3$ is a two-sided NTA domain with AD-regular boundary such that the logarithm of the Poisson kernel belongs to $\textrm{VMO}(\sigma)$, where $\sigma$ is the surface measure of $\Omega$, then the outer unit normal to $\partial\Omega$ belongs to $\textrm{VMO}(\sigma)$ too. The analogous result fails for dimensions larger than $3$. This answers a question posed by Kenig and Toro and also by Bortz and Hofmann.