Extraordinary waves in two dimensional electron gas with separate spin evolution and Coulomb exchange interaction

Abstract

Hydrodynamics analysis of waves in two-dimensional degenerate electron gas with the account of separate spin evolution is presented. The transverse electric field is included along with the longitudinal electric field. The Coulomb exchange interaction is included in the analysis. In contrast with the three-dimensional plasma-like mediums the contribution of the transverse electric field is small. We show the decrease of frequency of both the extraordinary (Langmuir) wave and the spin-electron acoustic wave due to the exchange interaction. Moreover, spin-electron acoustic wave has negative dispersion at the relatively large spin-polarization. Corresponding dispersion dependencies are presented and analyzed.