Weyl group q-Kreweras numbers and cyclic sieving

Abstract

The paper concerns a definition for q-Kreweras numbers for finite Weyl groups W, refining the q-Catalan numbers for W, and arising from work of the second author. We give explicit formulas in all types for the q-Kreweras numbers. In the classical types A, B, C, we also record formulas for the q-Narayana numbers and in the process show that the formulas depend only on the Weyl group (that is, they coincide in types B and C). In addition we verify that in the classical types A,B,C,D that the q-Kreweras numbers obey the expected cyclic sieving phenomena when evaluated at appropriate roots of unity.

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