The hot Gamma-Doradus and Maia stars

Abstract

The hot γ~Doradus stars have multiple low frequencies characteristic of γ~Dor or SPB variables, but are located between the red edge of the SPB and the blue edge of the γ~Dor instability strips where all low-frequency modes are stable in current models of these stars. Though δ~Sct stars also have low frequencies, there is no sign of high frequencies in hot γ~Dor stars. We obtained spectra to refine the locations of some of these stars in the H-R diagram and conclude that these are, indeed, anomalous pulsating stars. The Maia variables have multiple high frequencies characteristic of β~Cep and δ~Sct stars, but lie between the red edge of the β~Cep and the blue edge of the δ~Sct instability strips. We compile a list of all Maia candidates and obtain spectra of two of these stars. Again, it seems likely that these are anomalous pulsating stars which are currently not understood.

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