Multilinear Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities

Abstract

We extend to the multilinear setting classical inequalities of Marcinkiewicz and Zygmund on $\ell^r$-valued extensions of linear operators. We show that for certain $1 \leq p, q_1, \dots, q_m, r \leq \infty$, there is a constant $C\geq 0$ such that for every bounded multilinear operator $T\colon L^{q_1}(\mu_1) \times \cdots \times L^{q_m}(\mu_m) \to L^p(\nu)$ and functions $\{f_{k_1}^1\}_{k_1=1}^{n_1} \subset L^{q_1}(\mu_1), \dots, \{f_{k_m}^m\}_{k_m=1}^{n_m} \subset L^{q_m}(\mu_m)$, the following inequality holds \begin{equation}\label{MZ ineq abstract} (1) \quad \quad \left\Vert \left(\sum_{k_1, \dots, k_m} |T(f_{k_1}^1, \dots, f_{k_m}^m)|^r\right)^{1/r} \right\Vert_{L^p(\nu)} \leq C \|T\| \prod_{i=1}^m \left\| \left(\sum_{k_i=1}^{n_i} |f_{k_i}^i|^r\right)^{1/r} \right\|_{L^{q_i}(\mu_i)}. \end{equation} In some cases we also calculate the best constant $C\geq 0$ satisfying the previous inequality. We apply these results to obtain weighted vector-valued inequalities for multilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators.