Delocalized charge carriers in strongly disordered t-J model

Abstract

We study the influence of the electron-magnon interaction on the particle transport in strongly disordered systems. The analysis is based on results obtained for a single hole in the one-dimensional t-J model. Unless there exists a mechanism that localizes spin excitations, the charge carrier remains delocalized even for a very strong disorder and shows subdiffusive motion up to the longest accessible times. However, upon inspection of the propagation times between neighboring sites as well as a careful finite-size scaling we conjecture that the anomalous subdiffusive transport may be transient and should eventually evolve into a normal diffusive motion.

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