Zeros of Dirichlet Polynomials via a Density Criterion

Abstract

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition in order that a semi-plane of the form $\Re(s)>r$, $r\in \mathbb{R}$, is free of zeros of a given Dirichlet polynomial. The result may be considered a natural generalization of a well-known criterion for the truth of the Riemann hypothesis due to B\'aez-Duarte. An analog for the case of Dirichlet polynomials of a result of Burnol which is closely related to B\'aez-Duarte's one is also established.