A group action on multivariate polynomials over finite fields

Abstract

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$. Recently, a particular action of the group $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb F_q)$ on irreducible polynomials in $\mathbb F_q[x]$ has been introduced and many questions concerning the invariant polynomials have been discussed. In this paper, we give a natural extension of this action on the polynomial ring $\mathbb F_q[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ and study the algebraic properties of the invariant elements.