Approximation of norms on Banach spaces

Abstract

Relatively recently it was proved that if $\Gamma$ is an arbitrary set, then any equivalent norm on $c_0(\Gamma)$ can be approximated uniformly on bounded sets by polyhedral norms and $C^\infty$ smooth norms, with arbitrary precision. We extend this result to more classes of spaces having uncountable symmetric bases, such as preduals of the `discrete' Lorentz spaces $d(w,1,\Gamma)$, and certain symmetric Nakano spaces and Orlicz spaces. We also show that, given an arbitrary ordinal number $\alpha$, there exists a scattered compact space $K$ having Cantor-Bendixson height at least $\alpha$, such that every equivalent norm on $C(K)$ can be approximated as above.