Direction dependent giant optical conductivity in 2D semi-Dirac materials

Abstract

We show that the gap parameter in semi-Dirac material induces a large degree of sensitivity for inter-band optical conductivity with respect to the polarization direction. The optical conductivity reveals an abruptly large value at a certain frequency for light along a particular polarization direction while it is significantly suppressed along the direction orthogonal to the former. The direction-dependent optical conductivity may, in turn, be used to uniquely predict the dispersive nature of the 2D semi-Dirac materials, in addition to other possible applications in the field of transparent conductors.

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