Closed function sets on groups of prime order

Abstract

We give a full description of all sets of functions on the group $(\mathbb{ Z}_p, +)$ of prime order which are closed under the composition with the clone generated by $+$ from both sides. Thereby, we also get a description of all iterative algebras on $\mathbb{Z}_p$ which are closed under the composition with the clone generated by $+$ from both sides. As another consequence, there are infinitely many non finitely generated clones above $\operatorname{Clo}({\mathbb{ Z}_p \times \mathbb{ Z}_p, +})$ for $p > 2$.