Balanced ideals and domains of discontinuity of Anosov representations

Abstract

We consider the action of Anosov subgroups of a semi-simple Lie group on the associated flag manifolds. A systematic approach to construct cocompact domains of discontinuity for this action was given by Kapovich, Leeb and Porti in arXiv:1306.3837. For $\Delta$-Anosov representations, we prove that every cocompact domain of discontinuity arises from this construction, up to a few exceptions in low rank. Then we compute which flag manifolds admit these domains and, in some cases, the number of domains. We also find a new compactification for locally symmetric spaces arising from maximal representations into $\mathrm{Sp}(4n+2, \mathbb{R})$.