Riemann-Hilbert method for N-soliton solution of the coupled Hirota system in nonlinear fiber

Abstract

Under investigation in this work is the coupled Hirota system arising in nonlinear fiber. The spectral analysis of the Lax pair is first carried out and a Riemann-Hilbert problem is described. Then in the framework of the obtained Riemann-Hilbert problem with the reflectionless case, N-soliton solution is presented for the coupled Hirota system. Finally, via proper choices of the involved parameters, a few plots are made to exhibit the localized structures and dynamic characteristics of one-soliton solution.