Klein Gordon particle near R-N black hole, generalized sl(2) algebra and harmonic oscillator energy

Abstract

In this paper, we consider Klein Gordon particle near Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. The symmetry of such background lead us to compare the corresponding Laplace equation with the generalized Heun functions. Such relation help us achieve the generalized $sl(2)$ algebra and some suitable results for describing the above mentioned symmetry. On the other hand in case of $r\rightarrow r_{+}$ which is near the proximity black hole, we obtain the energy spectrum and wave function. When we compare the equation of $R-N$ background with Laguerre differential equation, we show that the obtained energy spectrum is same as three dimensional harmonic oscillator. So, finally we take advantage of harmonic oscillator energy and make suitable partition function. Such function help us to obtain all thermodynamical properties of black hole. Also, the structure of obtained entropy lead us to have some bit and information theory in the $R-N$ black hole.