One more counterexample on sign patterns

Abstract

The sepr-sequence of an n× n real matrix A is (s1,…,sn), where sk is the subset of those signs of +,-,0 that appear in the values of the k× k principal minors of A. The 12× 12 matrix (arraycccccc|ccc|ccc 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a1&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a2&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a3\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a4\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a5\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&a6\\ b1&b2&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ b3&b4&0&0&b5&-b6&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&b7&b8&-b9&b10&b11&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&c1&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&c2&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&c3&0&0&0 array) does always have sk=\0,+,-\ if k=3,6,9 and sk=\0\ otherwise, provided that the variables are positive. However, every principal 9× 9 minor that is not identically zero can take values of both signs.

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